Visit here for our full Microsoft SC-300 exam dumps and practice test questions.
Question 141
You need to enforce multi-factor authentication MFA) for all users in your organization who access a specific application. Which solution should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset
Answer: A
Explanation:
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access provides a flexible and customizable approach to require MFA based on various conditions, such as the user’s location, device state, or app being accessed. By configuring Conditional Access, you can target specific users or groups and enforce MFA requirements when they access sensitive resources, ensuring that security is applied precisely when needed.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): While MFA is a core security feature in Azure AD, it alone does not provide the fine-grained control over when MFA is required for specific applications. To enforce MFA for users accessing a specific application, it needs to be implemented through Conditional Access, which allows you to control MFA requirements based on the context.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection is focused on detecting and responding to risky sign-ins and compromised accounts. While it can enforce MFA based on risk, it does not provide the flexibility to enforce MFA specifically for accessing a particular application. Identity Protection is better suited for dealing with risky sign-ins rather than proactively enforcing MFA for certain apps.
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset: Self-Service Password Reset allows users to reset their passwords but does not involve enforcing MFA for application access. It is unrelated to the specific requirement of enforcing MFA for application access.
Azure AD Conditional Access is the correct solution for enforcing MFA for users accessing a specific application, allowing you to tailor security policies based on specific conditions.
Question 142
You need to configure access to Azure AD resources for users who belong to different organizations. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD B2B
B) Azure AD B2C
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Dynamic Groups
Answer: A
Explanation:
A) Azure AD B2B: Azure AD B2B is designed to allow external users from different organizations to access your resources while using their own corporate or social identities. External users can be invited to collaborate with your organization, and access can be managed according to your policies. It simplifies user management by leveraging their existing identities for authentication.
B) Azure AD B2C: Azure AD B2C Business-to-Consumer) is primarily designed to provide secure access for customers or consumers who need to sign up or sign in to your applications. It is not suitable for managing users from other organizations. B2C is focused on customer access, not business-to-business collaboration.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection is focused on detecting and responding to risky sign-ins and compromised accounts. While it enhances security, it is not used for managing external users from different organizations. Its role is more related to securing accounts and responding to sign-in risk, not collaboration across organizations.
D) Azure AD Dynamic Groups: Dynamic Groups automatically assign users to groups based on attributes. While this can help with managing internal users, it is not designed to facilitate access for external users from different organizations. Azure AD B2B is the correct solution for managing access for external users.
Azure AD B2B is the best feature for providing secure access to Azure AD resources for users who belong to different organizations, leveraging their existing identities for authentication.
Question 143
You need to ensure that only compliant devices can access a specific application in Azure AD. Which feature should you configure?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
D) Azure AD Identity Protection
Answer: A
Explanation:
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access allows you to enforce policies that require devices to be compliant with specific security standards e.g., encryption, passcode length, or device health). When integrated with Intune, Conditional Access ensures that only compliant devices can access applications and resources, helping to secure your organization’s data by preventing access from non-compliant devices.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of authentication, but it does not enforce device compliance. MFA is important for securing user authentication but does not control which devices can access applications.
C) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC is used to assign permissions based on roles within Azure resources. While RBAC can control who has access to resources, it does not enforce device compliance for application access. RBAC is primarily focused on managing access based on roles rather than device health or compliance.
D) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and compromised accounts but does not control access based on device compliance. It focuses on user risk and sign-in patterns, not on ensuring that the device is compliant before access is granted.
Azure AD Conditional Access is the best solution for enforcing device compliance before granting access to specific applications, ensuring that only secure devices can access sensitive resources.
Question 144
You need to assign users to administrative roles in Azure AD and require that users activate these roles only when needed. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
B) Azure AD Privileged Identity Management PIM)
C) Azure AD Conditional Access
D) Azure AD Dynamic Groups
Answer: B
Explanation:
A) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC is used to assign roles to users to manage Azure resources, but it does not have the capability to require users to activate these roles only when needed. PIM is specifically designed to manage privileged roles in this way.
B) Azure AD Privileged Identity Management PIM): PIM provides the ability to manage just-in-time role assignments, where users must request approval and activate roles for a limited time. This ensures that administrative access is granted only when necessary, which reduces the attack surface and helps enforce the principle of least privilege. PIM also supports approval workflows, logging, and auditing for role activations, adding an extra layer of security.
C) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access controls access to resources based on conditions such as user location, device state, or risk level. It does not manage the activation of administrative roles or the scope of access to privileged resources.
D) Azure AD Dynamic Groups: Dynamic Groups automatically assign users to groups based on user attributes. While useful for managing group membership, Dynamic Groups do not provide role activation or management for administrative roles.
Azure AD Privileged Identity Management PIM) is the best solution for managing administrative roles and ensuring that users can activate these roles only when needed, promoting a more secure approach to role-based access.
Question 145
You need to manage user access to specific applications based on their geographic location. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To manage user access to specific applications based on their geographic location, Azure AD Conditional Access is the most appropriate solution. Conditional Access allows you to define policies that restrict or allow access to resources based on the location of the user.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access can enforce location-based access policies to ensure that users can only access specific applications from trusted or allowed locations. For example, you can block sign-ins from countries or regions that are not considered secure or only allow access from trusted IP addresses or geographic regions.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA requires users to provide additional authentication factors, but it does not manage location-based access controls. While MFA is important for securing sign-ins, it is not the best solution for controlling access based on geographic location.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection helps detect risky sign-ins and accounts but does not manage access based on geographic location. It focuses on identifying high-risk sign-ins and mitigating potential threats, but it does not offer location-specific access controls.
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC assigns roles based on user responsibilities but does not manage access based on the user’s geographic location. RBAC focuses more on permissions within Azure resources rather than conditional location-based access.
Azure AD Conditional Access is the best feature to manage user access to applications based on geographic location, providing the flexibility to enforce security policies based on the user’s location.
Question 146
You need to automatically assign users to groups based on their department attribute in Azure AD. Which feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Dynamic Groups
B) Azure AD Conditional Access
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Privileged Identity Management PIM)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To automatically assign users to groups based on their department attribute, Azure AD Dynamic Groups is the best feature to use. Dynamic Groups allow you to set rules that automatically add or remove users from groups based on specific attributes, such as department, job title, or location.
A) Azure AD Dynamic Groups: Dynamic Groups enable automatic group membership based on user attributes stored in Azure AD. For example, you can create a dynamic rule that automatically adds users with a specific department attribute e.g., “Sales”) to a “Sales” group. These groups are updated automatically as user attributes change, ensuring that group membership is always up-to-date.
B) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access is used to enforce policies for access to resources based on conditions like device compliance, user location, or risk level. It does not handle automatic group membership assignment based on user attributes.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection is designed to detect risky sign-ins and accounts, focusing on securing user authentication. It does not manage group memberships or automate assignments based on user attributes.
D) Azure AD Privileged Identity Management PIM): PIM is used for managing privileged roles in Azure AD, such as granting just-in-time access to admin roles. It does not handle automatic group membership based on user attributes.
Azure AD Dynamic Groups is the ideal feature for automatically assigning users to groups based on specific attributes such as department.
Question 147
You need to enforce device compliance policies for users accessing Azure resources. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To enforce device compliance policies for users accessing Azure resources, Azure AD Conditional Access is the most suitable feature. Conditional Access allows you to apply policies that control access to Azure resources based on whether the user’s device is compliant with your organization’s security standards.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access integrates with Microsoft Intune and allows you to enforce device compliance policies. For example, you can set a policy that requires users to have devices with certain configurations e.g., encryption, a passcode, or up-to-date antivirus) before accessing corporate resources. Conditional Access helps ensure that only compliant devices can access Azure resources.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA adds an additional layer of security for user authentication but does not enforce device compliance. MFA is important for securing user sign-ins but does not specifically control whether the user’s device meets security standards.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and can trigger actions like requiring MFA or blocking access, but it does not enforce device compliance policies for accessing resources. It focuses more on detecting and responding to user risks rather than managing device compliance.
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC controls access to Azure resources based on roles assigned to users, but it does not enforce device compliance. It is used to define what actions a user can perform, not to ensure that the device used is compliant with security policies.
Azure AD Conditional Access is the most appropriate solution for enforcing device compliance policies when users access Azure resources.
Question 148
You need to allow external users to collaborate with your organization by accessing resources using their existing social or organizational accounts. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD B2B
B) Azure AD B2C
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Dynamic Groups
Answer: B
Explanation:
To allow external users to collaborate with your organization using their existing social or organizational accounts, Azure AD B2C is the correct solution. Azure AD B2C provides a platform for businesses to offer secure access to their applications and resources for external customers using their social or local identities.
A) Azure AD B2B: Azure AD B2B allows external users to access your organization’s resources using their existing organizational credentials, typically from other companies or federated identities. However, Azure AD B2C is the solution specifically designed for customer-facing applications, where external users use social or local accounts e.g., Facebook, Google, etc.) to sign in.
B) Azure AD B2C: Azure AD B2C Business-to-Consumer) is designed to allow external customers or users from different organizations to sign in to your applications using their existing social or organizational accounts e.g., Facebook, Google, Microsoft, etc.). It supports user authentication and allows you to control access to your resources based on their identity.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection is used to detect risky sign-ins and enforce policies like requiring MFA based on user risk. While it enhances security, it is not used for managing external users’ access to resources via social or organizational accounts.
D) Azure AD Dynamic Groups: Dynamic Groups manage group membership automatically based on user attributes but do not provide functionality for allowing external users to sign in using social or organizational accounts.
Azure AD B2C is the best solution for allowing external users to access your organization’s resources using their existing social or organizational accounts.
Question 149
You need to manage access to Azure resources and prevent unauthorized users from accessing critical resources. Which Azure AD feature should you configure?
A) Azure AD Identity Protection
B) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
C) Azure AD Conditional Access
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset
Answer: B
Explanation:
To manage access to Azure resources and prevent unauthorized users from accessing critical resources, Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC) is the most suitable feature. RBAC allows you to assign specific roles to users and groups, controlling what resources they can access and what actions they can perform.
A) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and helps prevent unauthorized access based on signs of suspicious activity. While it helps protect accounts, it is not specifically used to control access to Azure resources based on roles or permissions.
B) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC enables fine-grained access control by assigning users to specific roles. For example, you can assign users the “Reader” role, which allows them to view resources but not modify them, or the “Owner” role, which grants full access. RBAC ensures that only authorized users can access and manage critical resources, providing a secure way to manage Azure resource access.
C) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access allows you to define policies for when and how users can access resources based on factors like location or device compliance), but it is not designed to directly manage access to resources. It complements RBAC but does not replace it.
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset: Self-Service Password Reset allows users to reset their passwords but does not manage access to resources. It helps reduce IT helpdesk workloads but is not a tool for controlling resource access.
Question 150
You need to configure Azure AD to ensure that users can only access applications from specific trusted devices. Which feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Identity Protection
C) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset
D) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To ensure that users can only access applications from specific trusted devices, Azure AD Conditional Access is the best solution. Conditional Access allows you to create policies that require users to sign in only from devices that meet your organization’s security requirements.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: With Conditional Access, you can define policies that require users to access applications only from devices that are compliant with your organization’s security standards e.g., devices managed by Intune). You can specify conditions like device compliance, location, or user risk, ensuring that only trusted devices can access sensitive applications.
B) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection helps detect risky sign-ins and compromised accounts but does not manage access based on device trust. It focuses on identifying and mitigating risks related to user sign-ins and accounts, not on enforcing device compliance.
C) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset: Self-Service Password Reset allows users to reset their passwords but does not manage device trust or access policies. It is unrelated to enforcing access based on trusted devices.
D) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to authenticate using two factors, but it does not control which devices can access applications. MFA ensures that users are properly authenticated but does not enforce device compliance or trust policies.
Question 151
You need to ensure that only users who are members of a specific Azure AD group can access a particular application. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
B) Azure AD Conditional Access
C) Azure AD Group-Based Access Control
D) Azure AD Identity Protection
Answer: C
Explanation:
To ensure that only users who are members of a specific Azure AD group can access a particular application, you should use Azure AD Group-Based Access Control. This feature allows you to grant access to resources based on group membership, ensuring that only authorized users within the group can access certain applications.
A) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC is used to assign roles and manage permissions to Azure resources, such as virtual machines, storage accounts, or subscriptions. While it can be used to control access to Azure resources, it does not manage access to applications based on group membership.
B) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access provides control over how users access applications based on conditions like device compliance, location, or risk level. However, it does not control access based on group membership directly. Conditional Access complements other access control mechanisms but doesn’t specifically assign access based on group membership.
C) Azure AD Group-Based Access Control: Group-Based Access Control in Azure AD allows you to assign applications to groups. Once users are members of these groups, they automatically inherit access to the associated applications. This feature is specifically designed for managing access to applications based on group membership.
D) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection focuses on detecting risky sign-ins and compromised accounts, and it provides options like requiring MFA or blocking sign-ins based on risk. It does not manage access based on group membership.
Question 152
You want to ensure that users who are accessing your organization’s resources from high-risk locations are required to perform additional authentication. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD B2C
Answer: A
Explanation:
To require additional authentication for users accessing resources from high-risk locations, Azure AD Conditional Access is the most suitable solution. Conditional Access allows you to define policies that enforce additional authentication steps like MFA) based on the user’s location or risk level.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access allows you to create policies that assess the context of a sign-in attempt, including the user’s location. For example, you can define a policy that triggers Multi-Factor Authentication MFA) if the user is attempting to sign in from a high-risk location or an unfamiliar geographic area. This provides an added layer of security for sensitive resources.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA adds an additional layer of security to user authentication, but it does not automatically respond to location-specific risks. While MFA is important for enhancing authentication security, it doesn’t provide the granular control over sign-in conditions based on location, which is where Conditional Access is needed.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection helps detect risky sign-ins and compromised accounts. While it can trigger actions like requiring MFA, it is focused more on individual sign-in risk rather than enforcing policies based on specific locations. Identity Protection can complement Conditional Access, but Conditional Access provides more control over how access is managed based on location.
D) Azure AD B2C: Azure AD B2C is used for managing customer-facing applications and does not address the specific need of controlling access based on location or risk. It focuses more on managing external user identities and not internal security policies for high-risk locations.
Question 153
You need to ensure that users can only access Azure resources from devices that are marked as compliant by Microsoft Intune. Which Azure AD feature should you configure?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To ensure that users can only access Azure resources from compliant devices, Azure AD Conditional Access should be configured. Conditional Access integrates with Microsoft Intune, allowing you to define policies that enforce access based on whether the user’s device meets specific compliance standards.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access allows you to set policies that enforce compliance requirements for device access to Azure resources. For instance, you can configure Conditional Access to allow users only to access applications if their devices are compliant with Intune policies such as having a passcode, encryption enabled, or the latest security patches). This ensures that only secure, managed devices are used for accessing critical resources.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA adds an additional layer of security for user authentication but does not control access based on device compliance. It requires a second form of authentication e.g., SMS code, phone call, or authentication app) but does not enforce device health or compliance.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and compromised accounts, and can trigger adaptive responses such as requiring MFA. However, it does not directly manage access based on device compliance or enforce Intune policies for device access to Azure resources.
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC is used for assigning permissions to resources, but it does not manage access based on device compliance. RBAC controls what actions a user can perform on Azure resources but doesn’t enforce the compliance of the device from which they are accessing those resources.
Question 154
You want to configure Azure AD so that users can reset their own passwords without IT assistance. Which Azure AD feature should you configure?
A) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To allow users to reset their own passwords without IT assistance, Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset SSPR) should be configured. SSPR enables users to securely reset their passwords or unlock their accounts without needing to contact the helpdesk.
A) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset: SSPR allows users to reset their own passwords or unlock their accounts by verifying their identity through a set of pre-configured methods, such as email, text messages, or security questions. This reduces the workload for IT support teams and improves user productivity by enabling users to manage their own passwords.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA requires users to provide multiple forms of authentication, which can help enhance security but does not provide the ability for users to reset their own passwords. While MFA can be a part of the password reset process for security, it is not the primary tool for enabling self-service password resets.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection focuses on detecting and responding to risky sign-ins and compromised accounts. It does not provide self-service password reset capabilities for users. Identity Protection helps mitigate risks but does not offer a self-service feature for password management.
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC is used for managing user roles and access to Azure resources, but it does not provide password reset functionality. It is focused on permissions and role assignments, not user self-service management.
Question 155
You need to ensure that only authorized users can access sensitive data stored in Azure Storage. Which Azure AD feature should you configure?
A) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
B) Azure AD Identity Protection
C) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
D) Azure AD Conditional Access
Answer: A
Explanation:
To ensure that only authorized users can access sensitive data stored in Azure Storage, Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC) is the appropriate solution. RBAC allows you to assign specific roles to users or groups that define what actions they can perform on Azure resources, including storage accounts.
A) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC provides fine-grained access control by assigning users roles such as “Storage Blob Data Contributor” or “Storage Blob Data Reader” to control who can access and manage data within Azure Storage. By assigning users the appropriate roles, you can ensure that only authorized individuals have access to sensitive data.
B) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and compromised accounts. While it is useful for security, it does not directly manage access to Azure Storage resources. It focuses more on responding to signs of compromised accounts rather than granting specific resource access.
C) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA adds an additional layer of security to user authentication but does not control access to resources. While it enhances login security, it does not provide role-based access to Azure Storage.
D) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access can enforce policies based on conditions like user location or device compliance, but it does not directly manage access to specific resources such as Azure Storage. It complements RBAC but does not replace it for access control.
Question 156
You need to ensure that only devices that meet specific security requirements can access corporate resources. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset
Answer: A
Explanation:
To ensure that only devices that meet specific security requirements can access corporate resources, Azure AD Conditional Access is the ideal solution. Conditional Access allows you to enforce policies based on device compliance, location, user risk, and other factors, ensuring that only devices that meet your security standards are granted access.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access can be configured to enforce compliance policies for devices, such as requiring devices to have certain configurations e.g., encryption enabled, managed by Intune) before allowing access to corporate resources. This ensures that only trusted and compliant devices are permitted to access sensitive data.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA adds an additional layer of security during authentication but does not control whether a device meets specific security requirements. It ensures the user’s identity but doesn’t manage device compliance or access based on device health.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection detects risky sign-ins and compromised accounts but does not manage device compliance or enforce security requirements for devices accessing corporate resources.
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset: Self-Service Password Reset allows users to reset their passwords independently but does not manage device compliance or access to resources based on device security.
Question 157
You want to manage who has access to Azure resources at a granular level, based on their roles. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
D) Azure AD Identity Protection
Answer: C
Explanation:
To manage access to Azure resources at a granular level based on user roles, Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC) is the best option. RBAC allows you to assign specific roles to users, groups, and service principals, granting them the appropriate permissions to access and manage resources in Azure.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access is used to control how users access resources based on conditions such as device compliance or user risk. While it can complement RBAC by adding additional access control based on context, it does not provide role-based access to resources.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA is a security feature that requires additional authentication methods to secure user sign-ins. It doesn’t control access to resources based on roles and is not used to manage permissions to Azure resources.
C) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC provides a way to assign permissions based on roles, allowing you to control what users can and cannot do within Azure. By using RBAC, you can assign roles like “Contributor,” “Reader,” or “Owner” to grant users access to specific Azure resources and actions.
D) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection is focused on detecting and responding to risky sign-ins and compromised accounts. It doesn’t manage resource access based on roles but focuses on securing user authentication.
Question 158
You want to prevent users from accessing corporate resources from untrusted locations. Which Azure AD feature should you configure?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Privileged Identity Management PIM)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To prevent users from accessing corporate resources from untrusted locations, Azure AD Conditional Access is the most appropriate solution. Conditional Access allows you to set policies based on user location and other factors, such as device compliance and user risk.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access enables you to define policies that block or require additional verification such as MFA) for users accessing resources from untrusted or high-risk locations. For instance, you can create a policy to deny access from countries or IP ranges that are not on your organization’s trusted list.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA provides an additional layer of security by requiring users to authenticate using multiple factors, but it does not manage or restrict access based on location. MFA can be used alongside Conditional Access for enhanced security but does not directly block untrusted locations.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection focuses on identifying risky sign-ins and compromised accounts, and it can enforce actions like MFA or account blocking. However, it does not specifically handle access based on location. It works with Conditional Access to improve sign-in security.
D) Azure AD Privileged Identity Management PIM): PIM manages privileged roles and can enforce just-in-time access to minimize the risk of over-privileged accounts. While PIM helps secure access to administrative roles, it does not directly prevent access from untrusted locations.
Question 159
You need to configure Azure AD so that only users who are authenticated through a third-party identity provider can access a specific application. Which feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Federation
B) Azure AD B2B
C) Azure AD B2C
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC)
Answer: A
Explanation:
To configure Azure AD so that only users authenticated through a third-party identity provider can access a specific application, Azure AD Federation is the most appropriate feature. Federation allows you to set up a trust relationship with external identity providers, enabling users from those organizations to authenticate and access your resources.
A) Azure AD Federation: Federation allows you to federate your Azure AD tenant with external identity providers, such as other organizations or third-party services like Google or Facebook. By establishing a trust relationship, users authenticated by the third-party identity provider can access your applications based on the federation configuration.
B) Azure AD B2B: Azure AD B2B Business-to-Business) allows external users from other organizations to access your resources using their existing organizational credentials. While B2B can facilitate collaboration, it doesn’t specifically require authentication through a third-party identity provider like federation does.
C) Azure AD B2C: Azure AD B2C Business-to-Consumer) is used for managing customer access to applications using social or local accounts, like Google or Facebook. While it handles third-party authentication, it is designed for customer-facing scenarios rather than organizational identity federation.
D) Azure AD Role-Based Access Control RBAC): RBAC controls access to Azure resources based on user roles and permissions. It doesn’t manage authentication through third-party identity providers or configure access based on federated identities.
Question 160
You need to secure access to Azure resources by requiring additional authentication for risky sign-ins. Which Azure AD feature should you use?
A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA)
C) Azure AD Identity Protection
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset
Answer: C
Explanation:
To secure access to Azure resources by requiring additional authentication for risky sign-ins, Azure AD Identity Protection is the most suitable solution. Identity Protection uses risk-based policies to identify suspicious or high-risk sign-ins and can trigger actions such as requiring MFA or blocking access.
A) Azure AD Conditional Access: Conditional Access can enforce policies based on various conditions like location, device compliance, or user risk, but it doesn’t specifically focus on detecting risky sign-ins. It can work in conjunction with Identity Protection to enforce policies based on sign-in risk.
B) Azure AD Multi-Factor Authentication MFA): MFA enhances security by requiring an additional authentication factor, but it does not specifically address risky sign-ins or respond dynamically to user behavior or sign-in anomalies.
C) Azure AD Identity Protection: Identity Protection continuously evaluates the risk associated with each sign-in, such as location-based risk, unfamiliar devices, or abnormal login times. If a high-risk sign-in is detected, Identity Protection can enforce additional authentication measures like MFA or block access altogether to protect sensitive resources.
D) Azure AD Self-Service Password Reset: Self-Service Password Reset allows users to reset their passwords but does not provide functionality for detecting or mitigating risky sign-ins.
